Refugee Protection in Canada

Introduction

Canada has long been a global leader in offering refuge to individuals fleeing persecution, conflict, and violence. Upholding human rights and offering sanctuary is a core part of our national values and is reflected in our domestic legislation and international obligations. This document updates you on refugee protection in Canada and highlights how our dedicated staff can assist you throughout this complex process.

Legislative Framework and Policy Context

Canada’s refugee protection system is anchored in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), enacted in 2002. This act aligns with the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol. Key sections of IRPA include Section 96, which outlines the criteria for refugee protection, and Section 98, which covers humanitarian and compassionate grounds. Additionally, the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulation (IRPR) provides further procedural details.

The Refugee and Humanitarian Resettlement Program

Canada’s resettlement efforts involve partnerships with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and other referral organizations. This program includes Government-Assisted Refugees (GARs), Privately Sponsored Refugees (PSRs), and Blended Visa Office-Referred (BVOR) refugees. Each category has specific eligibility criteria and processes to prioritize the most vulnerable populations.

The In-Canada Asylum Program

Those arriving in Canada seeking asylum participate in the In-Canada Asylum Program. They submit claims to the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) or Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB), an independent administrative tribunal, assesses these claims. The IRB evaluates claims based on well-founded fears of persecution due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.

Challenges and Recent Developments

Recent years have introduced significant challenges in refugee protection, including increased global displacement and complex geopolitical factors. Canada has responded by enhancing resettlement targets and improving processes. Recent changes as of September 2024 include the expansion of digital tools for processing applications and increased support for refugee integration. These changes aim to address backlogs and expedite case processing.

Our Commitment to Assisting You

Navigating the refugee protection system can be daunting, but our experienced staff offer precise and compassionate assistance. Our comprehensive services include:

• Initial Consultation and Assessment: We conduct thorough assessments to determine the best strategy for your case. Our goal is to evaluate eligibility and identify the appropriate pathway for seeking protection. We specialize in assisting individuals from Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan.
• Document Preparation and Submission: Our team meticulously prepares and submits all required documents for your Refugee Application from Canada. We ensure compliance with IRCC and IRB requirements, enhancing the accuracy of your submission.
• Representation and Advocacy: We provide strong representation and advocacy throughout the process, including legal counsel during hearings and interviews. Our focus is to support you effectively as you claim refugee status in Canada.
• Settlement and Integration Support: Once you secure refugee status, we offer additional support for settlement and integration. This includes language training, employment assistance, and community connections, particularly for Afghans, Pakistanis, and Iranians.
• Continuous Monitoring and Updates: We stay updated on policy changes to provide you with the most current information. By monitoring updates, we offer accurate guidance for your Refugee Application from Canada, helping you navigate any changes effectively.

Conclusion

Canada’s refugee protection system embodies our values of compassion and human rights. While the process can be complex, our dedicated staff are here to guide you with dedication and precision. Leveraging our extensive knowledge and resources, we aim to make your journey toward protection and resettlement in Canada as smooth and successful as possible.

For more information or to schedule a consultation, please contact us today.